How long does a bag of dog food stay fresh? Tips for preserving freshness.

Proper storage of your dog's baked food isn't just about preserving freshness – it's about maintaining the nutritional value and ensuring your canine companion gets the best quality meal every time. 

When the bag is kept unopened and sealed, Petaluma's baked food has a shelf life similar to that of other dry dog foods like kibble (around 18 months). Once the bag is opened, the most rapid loss of freshness is the air exposure oxidizing the fats in the food (particularly the omega-3 fats), which causes the taste to deteriorate and lose some of the nutritional value. Keeping the food as sealed as possible will cut down fat oxidation.

Let's dive into the best practices for storing baked shelf-stable dog food and keeping your pup's dining area clean.

Storage Basics

The key to maintaining freshness lies in creating a double barrier against air and moisture. First, roll down the top of the bag as you use the food, making sure to push out any excess air. Secure this tight roll with a clip – large binder clips work perfectly for this purpose. Then, place the entire rolled and clipped bag into an airtight storage container. This two-step approach helps preserve freshness for 4-6 weeks, matching the shelf life of traditional dry dog foods.

We recommend rolling down the bag as you go and pressing the air out as you fold down the top. Secure the bag with a large clip.

We recommend storing the entire bag in a large lidded container with an air-tight seal. This container is from a brand called Mighty Tuff and is made from BPA-free food-grade plastic. 

Location Matters

Where you store your dog's food can significantly impact its quality. Choose a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Ideal locations include:
- A pantry or kitchen cabinet away from the stove and other heat sources
- A storage closet with good ventilation

Avoid storing dog food in garages or outdoor spaces where temperature and humidity can fluctuate dramatically.

Temperature and Moisture Control

The ideal storage temperature is between 50-70°F (10-21°C). Higher temperatures can speed up nutrient degradation and promote rancidity in the food's natural fats and oils. Equally important is keeping moisture at bay – excess humidity can lead to mold growth and bacterial contamination.

Bowl Hygiene

Clean food and water bowls are crucial for your dog's health. Make sure that your dog's mealtime routine includes some daily cleanup as well.

• Wash food and water bowls daily with hot, soapy water
  
• Once a week, sanitize bowls by running them through the dishwasher on high heat or soaking them in a solution of equal parts vinegar and warm water followed by a thorough rinsing
• If you use puzzle toys or slow feeders, you may find that they need a more thorough cleaning to get the nooks and crannies. Consider using a bottle brush.
• Use stainless steel bowls when possible, as they're more resistant to bacteria than plastic
• Wipe up any spills around the feeding area immediately to prevent attracting pests

Signs of Spoilage

Even with proper storage, it's important to check your dog's food regularly for signs of spoilage:
- Any unusual or rancid odors
- Visible mold growth
- Changes in color or texture

If you notice any of these signs, err on the side of caution and dispose of the food immediately.

By following these storage and hygiene practices, you'll ensure your dog's baked food stays fresh and nutritious throughout its use. Remember, proper storage not only maintains food quality but also protects your pet's health and well-being.